WOMEN COMPOSERS 365 DAYS A YEAR

2 MAY 2019

Thursday, 2 May 2019



LOTTE BACKES - GERMANY
BORN 2 MAY

Lotte Backes was a German pianist, organist and composer. Backes studied piano from 1915 to 1917 in Strasbourg and from 1918 to 1922 in Düsseldorf. Afterwards, she performed in Germany and in Europe. From 1931 to 1990, she lived in Berlin. From 1935 to 1938. she studied composition at the Prussian Academy of Arts. She composed two operas, a symphony, and works for choir and organ. For her composing, she was awarded the Federal Cross of Merit.

♫ LISTEN

Slow by Lotte Backes


► FIND SCORES BY LOTTE BACKES 






JEAN EICHELBERGER IVEY - USA  
DIED 2 MAY

Jean Eichelberger Ivey was an American composer who produced an extensive and diverse catalog of solo, chamber, vocal, and orchestral works as an innovator and "respected electronic composer."


Though her childhood was impacted by the Great Depression and her father's loss of his job as editor of the anti-feminist serial The Woman Patriot, Jean Eichelberger won a full-tuition scholarship at Trinity College in Washington, D.C. where she graduated with her bachelor's degree in 1944. Subsequently, she earned master's degrees in piano performance from Peabody Conservatory, composition from the Eastman School of Music, and her Doctorate from the University of Toronto in 1972. 



She founded the Peabody Electronic Music Studio in 1967, and taught composition and electronic music at the Peabody Conservatory of Music until her retirement. Most of her electronics works are composed for mixed mediums including acoustic instruments and voice. The Baltimore Symphony premiered two of her works which combine tape with orchestra, and her music has been recorded on the CRI, Folkways and Grenadilla labels. Her publishers include Boosey and Hawkes, Carl Fischer, Inc. and E.C. Schirmer.



Ivey is listed in the New Grove Dictionary of Music and Who's Who in America. She is also the subject of a half-hour documentary film prepared in Washington: A Woman Is... a Composer. Her awards include a Guggenheim fellowship, two fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts, annual ASCAP awards since 1972, the Peabody Director's Recognition Award, and the Peabody Distinguished Alumni Award.



On her compositional ideals, Ivey wrote: "I consider all the musical resources of the past and present as being at the composer's disposal, but always in the service of the effective communication of humanistic ideas and intuitive emotion."



Her many notable composition students include Michael Hedges, Carlos Sanchez-Gutierrez, Geoffrey Dorian Wright, Richard Dudas, McGregor Boyle, Vivian Adelberg Rudow, Lynn F. Kowal and Daniel Crozier.

♫ LISTEN

Skaniadaryo by Jean Eichelberger Ivey 

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